Dogs and water often go paw-in-paw. Whether it’s a romp at the beach, a swim in the lake, or a splash in the backyard pool, water can be a great source of joy, enrichment, and exercise. But just like with children, water safety is vital for our four-legged family members. Knowing how to keep your dog hydrated and safe around water can prevent accidents, illnesses, and ensure they enjoy water in the healthiest way possible.
Why Water Safety Matters for Dogs
1. Not All Dogs Are Natural Swimmers
Despite the phrase “doggy paddle,” not every dog knows how to swim. Breeds with short snouts (like Bulldogs or Pugs), heavy chests, or short legs may struggle to stay afloat. Always supervise water play, especially for first-time swimmers.
2. Dogs Can Drown
It’s a heartbreaking reality many pet owners don’t realize until it’s too late: dogs can and do drown. Panic, exhaustion, injury, or inability to find an exit can all lead to tragic accidents—even in shallow water or pools. Vigilance and preparation are key.
3. Teach Your Dog Where to Exit
Whether it's a backyard pool or a dock, dogs must learn where and how to safely exit the water. Practice using ramps or stairs and repeat until it becomes second nature. For pools, consider adding visual markers near the exit to help your dog recognize it.
4. Dehydration Is a Real Risk
Dogs lose moisture quickly through panting and play—especially in the sun. Without adequate water intake, they can suffer from dehydration, heatstroke, or fatigue. Clean, cool water should always be available, whether they’re at home or out on an adventure. (We have some great portable water containers here!)
5. Hidden Hazards in Natural Water Sources
Lakes, ponds, and rivers can harbor blue-green algae, bacteria, parasites, or dangerous debris. Even saltwater can cause salt toxicity if your dog drinks too much. Clean drinking water and controlled swimming spots are safer bets.
Best Practices for Hydration, Sun & Water Safety
1. Pack Portable Water for Every Outing
Bring a collapsible water bowl or a dog-specific travel bottle anytime you go for a walk, hike, or day trip. Offer water often—don’t wait for your dog to show signs of thirst.
2. Use a Canine Life Vest for Swimming
Even strong swimmers can get tired or disoriented. A dog life jacket adds buoyancy and peace of mind—especially around boats or deep water.
3. Rinse Off After Swimming
Chlorine, salt, and lake bacteria can irritate your dog’s skin and coat. Always rinse with fresh water after a swim and dry thoroughly, especially between the toes and in floppy ears.
4. Protect Against Sunburn and Overheating
Dogs, especially those with light-colored or thin coats, are susceptible to sunburn—especially on the nose, ears, and belly. Use pet-safe sunscreen and avoid direct sun exposure during peak hours (10am–4pm).
Always provide shade, cool water, and breaks from intense activity, but watch for signs of heatstroke, including excessive panting, drooling, lethargy, vomiting, or collapse. Should you notice any of these signs, get your dog to a cool area and call your vet right away.
5. Never Leave Your Dog Unattended Near Water
Just like with toddlers, dogs should never be left alone near pools, lakes, or tubs. Accidents can happen in an instant—even in shallow water.
6. Know How to Respond in an Emergency
If the worst happens and your dog is unresponsive after being pulled from water:
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Clear their airway of any debris or water.
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Check for breathing and a heartbeat.
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If they’re not breathing, begin rescue breathing: close the dog’s mouth, extend the neck, and breathe into the nose until the chest rises.
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If there’s no heartbeat, begin CPR: compress the chest at a rate of 100–120 compressions per minute (just like for humans), alternating with rescue breaths. Continue until help arrives or your dog revives.
Consider taking a pet CPR class—it could save a life.
Fun begins with awareness!
Water fun can be one of the best parts of being a dog parent—but safety and hydration should always come first. From teaching your dog how to exit the pool to using pet-safe sunscreen and knowing CPR, a little preparation goes a long way. With the right tools, awareness, and proactive care, you and your pup can enjoy every splash, sip, and swim all season long.
Oh, and...
While not every dog needs goggles/sunglasses daily, they’re a smart investment for dogs with medical conditions, outdoor adventure lifestyles, or frequent exposure to bright, windy, or dusty environments.
When Dogs May Need Eye Protection
1. Sun Exposure (Especially at High Elevation or on Water)
Just like humans, dogs’ eyes can be sensitive to UV rays. Bright sunlight reflecting off water, snow, or sand can cause discomfort or long-term damage, especially for light-eyed or albino dogs.
2. Wind and Debris
Riding in cars, boats, or on motorcycles? The wind can dry out and irritate a dog’s eyes or blow debris into them. Goggles can offer both comfort and protection.
3. Medical Conditions
Dogs with eye conditions like pannus (a UV-sensitive condition common in German Shepherds), dry eye, or recent surgeries may need extra protection outdoors.
4. Adventure Dogs
Hiking through brush, playing in sandy environments, or accompanying you on rugged terrain? Eye protection helps prevent scratches, dust, and irritants from getting in your dog’s eyes.
Types of Dog Eye Protection
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Dog Goggles (like Rex Specs or Doggles): Designed to stay secure, offer UV protection, and resist fogging. They come in different sizes and are made for active dogs.
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Dog Sunglasses: There are many designs and UV protection levels to choose from.
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Shaded Visors/Hats: While not true eye protection, visors with brims can help block the sun from a dog’s eyes during casual outdoor time.
I hope these tips go toward helping you and your dog enjoy the sun and water safely this summer!
